The following letter was written by Rufus R. Gardner who served as a private in Co. D, (later Co. K) in the 48th New York Infantry. Rufus was the son of Aaron B. Gardner (1812-1886) and Mary C. Belknap (1814-1846) of Newburgh, Orange county, New York. Though the regimental records indicate that Rufus was discharged for disability in July 1862, this letter proves otherwise. In all probability he was discharged in August 1864 after three years service (not having reenlisted as a veteran). He died three years later in September 1867 at the age of 24.

In his letter, Rufus provides 50 year-old Enoch Dingee (1814-1872) more details of his son’s death—killed on the field at the Battle of Olustee in Florida in February 1864. Enoch’s son was Hezekiah Dingee (1843-1864) who enlisted in September 1861 as a private in Co. C, 48th New York Infantry (he later transferred to Co. K). Both Rufus and Hezekiah joined and served together from the same community.

Transcription

Palatka, Florida
March 20th 1864

Mr. Dingee, Sir,

I received yours of the 9th and was glad to hear from you. The information you wished to get concerning your son, I will give you to the best of my ability.

This expedition started from Hilton Head on the 6th of February, arrived at Jacksonville next morning. We then started on the march, passing and halting at several places such as Three Mile Run [or McCoy’s Creek], Camp Finegan, Baldwin, Darby’s, Barbus, and arrived at Saunderson on the 12th. On the 13th, we retreated back to Barber’s plantation. We remained at this place until the morning of the 20th when we commenced our march again. We marched 16 miles without rest and commenced fighting.

Your son fell after the fight had raged for two hours. He was shot through the head—the ball entered in his chin just below his lip. After he fell, he could not speak. One of our boys raised his head and put his haversack under it. He said he was dead before he left him. T. Scriber was also killed.

Hezekiah was a dear friend of mine and I deeply sympathize with you. Mr. Dingee, you must excuse me for not giving you the full account in my last letter. We are now at Palatka in a very nice grove. Our veterans has returned from their furlough.

Well, there is not much news so I will close. No more at present. You have my best respects. I remain yours, &c. — Rufus R. Gardner

Write if convenient.